What are linking verbs?（什么是系动词？）

A linking verb connects the subject of a sentence with more information about it. Linking verbs can be followed by nouns, pronouns or adjectives.

连系动词连接句子的主语与关于主语的更多信息。连系动词可以后接名词、代词或形容词。

My cat is furry. 我的猫毛茸茸的。

The verb is links the main noun, cat, with a describing word, furry流量套餐. Furry is an example of an adjective.

动词is连接主要名词猫和描述性词毛茸茸。毛茸茸是形容词的一个例子。

My childhood dog was an Akita.我的小狗是阿基塔犬。

In this sentence, the verb was links the noun dog to another noun, Akita. The second noun tells us the breed of the dog.

在这个句子中，动词was连接名词狗和另一个名词阿基塔犬。第二个名词告诉我们狗的品种。

Linking Verbs OR Action Verbs?

L流量套餐inking verbs aren’t as showy as action verbs. Action verbs make peopletalk, dogs bark, and phones ring — behavior that you can hear, see, and do. But are there any linking verbs that are also action verbs?

Forms of be, seem, and becomenever function as action verbs. But many other linking verbs can act as 流量套餐action verbs when they’retransitive verbs — meaning that they take a direct object instead of a subject complement.

Linking verbs that refer to senses describe the subject of the sentence. When they’re used as action verbs, they refer to what the subject is doing.

连系动词不像行为动词那样引人注目。行为动词让人们说话、狗叫、电话响起——这些是可流量套餐以听到、看到和做的行为。但是有没有一些连系动词也是行为动词呢？

be、seem和become的各种形式从来不作为行为动词。但是许多其他连系动词在它们作为及物动词时可以充当行为动词——也就是说，它们接受直接宾语而不是主语补语。

指涉感官的连系动词描述句子的主语。当它们用作行为动词时，它们描述主语正在做什么。

.Here’s a list of 19 of the most common linking verbs.

以下是19个最常见的连系动词列表：

appear（显得）feel（感觉）look（看起来）sound（听起来）smell（闻起来）taste（尝起来）remain（保持）stay（停留）pro流量套餐ve（证明）turn（变得）grow（变得）get（变得）seem（似乎）appear（出现）become（变成）stay（保持）prove（证明）sound（听起来）look（看起来）

How do you use linking verbs? （如何使用系动词）

Linking verbs use subject complements, which give details about the sentence’s subject. Subject complements can either be adjectives (predicate adjectives) or nouns (pr流量套餐edicate nominatives/predicate nouns).

连系动词使用主语补语，它们提供有关句子主语的详细信息。主语补语可以是形容词（谓语形容词）或名词（谓语名词）。

Be

The first example of a linking verb is be. This is often the first verb you learn in English so from the moment you say, “I am happy”, you’re using a linking verb. All forms of be are linking verbs, from am to was流量套餐, had been to might be.

I am happy.Kate is a pilot.Those chairs must be uncomfortable.Helen will be angry when she sees this mess.My dog can be very protective.

In all of these sentences, betells us more information about what the subject is. It is not an action verb because it doesn’t tell us what the subject is d流量套餐oing.

第一个连系动词的例子是be（是）。这通常是你学习英语时学到的第一个动词，所以从你说出“我很快乐”的那一刻起，你就在使用一个连系动词。be的各种形式都是连系动词，从am到was，从had been到might be。

我很快乐。凯特是一名飞行员。那些椅子一定很不舒服。海伦看到这个混乱时会生气的。我的狗可能会非常保护性。

在所有这些句子中，be告诉我们关于主语的更多信息。它不是一个动作动词，因为它不告诉我们主语正在做什么。

Let’s look at the first two examples a little more closely:

“I am happy.”

Happyis an adj流量套餐ective, as you probably know, but in this sentence, it is called a predicate adjective because it follows a linking verb.

让我们更仔细地看一下前两个例子：

“我很快乐。”

快乐是一个形容词，你可能已经知道，但在这个句子中，它被称为谓语形容词，因为它跟在一个连系动词后面。

“Kate is a pilot.”

Pilotis a noun that tells us more information about what the subject, Kate, is, so it is 流量套餐a predicate noun.

“凯特是一名飞行员。”

飞行员是一个名词，它告诉我们更多关于主语凯特的信息，所以它是一个谓语名词。

If you see a noun after an action verb, for example, I walk home or I eat cookies, it is not a predicate noun. It’s just a plain old noun.

如果你在一个动作动词后面看到一个名词，例如，“我走回家”或“我吃饼干”，那不是一个谓语名词。它只是一个普通的名词。

State of being verbs (表状态）

There are many流量套餐 other verbs that tell us more information about what the subject is. Let’s take a look at some examples of these linking verbs in sentences.

He became frustrated with the difficult math problem.Chris seems nice.The children stayed quiet while they watched the movie.Everyone remainedcalm while we evacuated 流量套餐the building.Ben grew restless while he was waiting for the concert to start.Alison has always acted tough but I know she’s quite sensitive really.You went green and I was sure you were going to throw up.The weather can turn cold very quickly here.The issue had proved too tricky to solve.I gotso hungry that I ha流量套餐d to order room service.My kids will always fall asleep quickly after we’ve been to the beach.

还有许多其他动词可以告诉我们更多关于主语的信息。让我们看一些例子，在句子中使用这些连系动词。

他对那个难题感到沮丧。克里斯看起来很友善。孩子们在看电影时保持安静。我们撤离大楼时，每个人都保持冷静。本在等待音乐会开始时变得不安。艾莉森一直表现得很强硬，但我知道她实际上很敏感。你脸色发青，我确信你要吐了。这里的天气可以很快变冷。这个问题被证明太棘手，无法解决。我饿得不行，不得不叫客房服务。我的孩子们去了海滩后总是很快入睡。流量套餐

Senses verbs （感官动词）

Some other very common linking verbs are what we call the sense verbs: feel, look, taste, sound, smell, touch and appear.

This blanket feels very soft.The room looks so welcoming!The eggs tasted a bit off.Your vacation sounds interesting.These flowers smell lovely.Maggie appearsstandoffish at流量套餐 first but she’s very warm when you get to know her.His stories about his difficult childhood touched my heart.

还有一些非常常见的连系动词被称为感官动词：感觉（feel）、看起来（look）、尝起来（taste）、听起来（sound）、闻起来（smell）、触摸（touch）和显得（appear）。

这条毯子摸起来很柔软。这个房间看起来非常温馨！这些鸡蛋尝起来有点不对劲。你的假期听起来很有趣。这些花闻起来很香。玛吉一开始看起来有点冷漠，但当你认识她后她很热情。关于他艰难童年的故事触动了我的心流量套餐。

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