Hi everyone. I’m Stephanie LI.
大家好，我是主持人李莹亮。
Coming up on today’s program.
重点提要
China’s economic planer releases plans to boost consumption and private sector in two straight days;
Guangdong’s Guangzhou and Shenzhen are set to further ease limits on car plate quotas.
Here’s what you need to know about Chi广电大流量卡na in the past 24 hours
中国经济要闻
Chinas top economic planner today unveiled a series of detailed measures including tax reductions and cutting red tape to boost the private economy after a general guideline was released last month.
The measures ranging from fair market access to stronger financial suppor广电大流量卡t and better government services are designed to tackle prominent problems facing private enterprises and boost their confidence, according to a notice from the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) and several other government agencies.
Private firms will be encouraged to participate in 广电大流量卡major national projects that are profitable and mature, issue Real Estate Investment Trust products for infrastructure projects, and lead technological programs in key areas, such as industrial software and artificial intelligence.
“Green light” investment cases will continue to be published to promo广电大流量卡te the sound development of the platform economy.
Companies will enjoy an easier process of tax reduction in research and development spending, shorter time in export rebates, and strengthened inclusive financial support.
In terms of legal guarantees, regulations and official documents violating the p广电大流量卡rinciple of equality for enterprises of various types of ownership will be abolished to protect the development of the private economy.
The government will improve its services to help private businesses solve difficulties, cut red tape in administrative approval, clear arrears owed to small and medi广电大流量卡um-sized enterprises, and actively engage with entrepreneurs during the policymaking process.
The NDRC also unveiled 20 measures yesterday to restore and expand consumption, covering the auto, housing, home appliance, and other sectors.
In the document, the NDRC bars local governments from bringing in广电大流量卡 new curbs on car purchases and requires them to facilitate registration of used-car deals and increase the supply of urban parking spaces. It also prohibits them from discriminating against non-locally produced cars.
Demand for first homes and home upgrades must be supported, according to plan. The 广电大流量卡NDRC added that the delivery of unfinished residential projects must be done well, the supply of affordable government-backed rental housing should be expanded, and issues facing those with housing problems should be solved.
The NDRC also wants to see an expansion of consumption in the catering, cult广电大流量卡ural tourism, entertainment, sports, exhibition, and health services among other service sectors. Furthermore, it emphasized the need to step up financial support for the consumer sector as a way to enhance the consumption environment.
促进民营经济发展壮大，中国再出实招。
8月1日，国家发改委等八部门联合发布《关于实施促进民营经济发展近期若干举措的通知》，从促进公平广电大流量卡准入、强化要素支持、加强法治保障、优化涉企服务和营造良好氛围五方面提出28项具体措施，同时明确了具体责任单位。
国家发改委体制改革综合司司长王善成在当天的新闻发布会上表示，和之前出台的《关于促进民营经济发展壮大的意见》相比，《若干举措》进一步压实了主体责任，明确了落实细节，推出了加强举措。例如，针对《意见》提出的鼓励民营企业开展关键核心技术攻关，按规定积极承担国家重大科技项目这一要求，《若干举措》进一步列明了支持民营经济牵头承担科技攻关任务的具体领域，即工业软件、云计算、人工智能、工业互联网、基因和细胞医疗、新型储能等六个领域，政策范围更加明确，操作性大大增强。
长期以来，民营企业在审批许可、招投广电大流量卡标等方面遭遇“玻璃门”，“卷帘门”等情况，在很大程度上制约了企业发展。
《若干举措》在第一部分就提到“促进公平准入”。开展工程建设招标投标突出问题专项治理，分类采取行政处罚、督促整改、通报案例等措施，集中解决一批民营企业反映比较强烈的地方保护、所有制歧视等问题。
王善成表示，下一步，将按照《意见》部署要求和《若干举措》有关工作安排，进一步完善市场准入制度设计，将其作为一项重大改革任务推进。抓紧启动第五版市场准入负面清单修订，持续推动清单事项缩减。全面开展效能评估，在重点领域加快形成体系性准入安排。
他还表示，在破除市场准入壁垒方面，将进一步加大典型案例排查、归集、通报、约谈、整改力度，切实解决民营企广电大流量卡业准入难题，为民营经济健康发展营造更加公平的市场准入环境。
除了市场准入方面，王善成称，接下来将加大力度，完善促进民间投资的体制机制，调动民间投资的积极性。推动尽快出台《意见》分工方案，将重点工作任务逐一明确到部门单位。对《意见》提出的一系列需要出台的配套政策举措，发改委将抓紧推动相关方面尽快出台形成“1+N”的政策体系。建立健全民营经济和民营企业发展工作机制，强化组织领导，定期调度落实情况、研判民营经济发展趋势、协调解决突出问题、开展落实效果评估、持续完善政策体系。
在营造良好氛围方面，《若干举措》提出，将各地区落实支持民营经济发展情况纳入国务院年度综合督查，对发现的问题予以督促整改，对好的经验广电大流量卡做法予以宣传推广。设立中央预算内投资促进民间投资奖励支持专项，每年向一批民间投资增速快、占比高、活力强、措施实的市县提供奖励支持。
就在前一天（8月31日），国家发展改革委出台了恢复和扩大消费20条措施。在稳定大宗消费方面，措施提出，优化汽车购买使用管理，扩大新能源汽车消费，支持刚性和改善性住房需求，提升家装家居和电子产品消费。在扩大服务消费方面，措施明确，扩大餐饮服务消费；丰富文旅消费，全面落实带薪休假制度；促进文娱体育会展消费；提升健康服务消费。在促进农村消费方面，措施明确，开展绿色产品下乡，完善农村电子商务和快递物流配送体系，推动特色产品进城，大力发展乡村旅游。
在拓展新型消费方面，措施提出广电大流量卡，壮大数字消费，推广绿色消费。在完善消费设施方面，措施提出，加快培育多层级消费中心，着力补齐消费基础设施短板，完善消费基础设施建设支持政策。在优化消费环境方面，措施还提出，加强金融对消费领域的支持，持续提升消费服务质量水平，完善促进消费长效机制。
国家发展改革委副主任李春临在表示，促进消费是当前恢复和扩大需求的关键所在。下一步，将按照党中央、国务院决策部署，会同有关方面切实抓好措施的贯彻落实，确保各项政策落地见效，更好满足人民群众对高品质生活的需要。
Moving on to regional highlights
区域观察
Guangdong was the Chinese provincial-l广电大流量卡evel region with the biggest fiscal revenue in the first six months, while Tibet expanded at the fastest pace, according to a latest research by the Yuekai Securities Research Institute. Guangdong province’s general public budget revenue reached 712.6 billion yuan in the first half, thanks to a stro广电大流量卡ng economic recovery coupled with last year’s low base line. Yet it had the slowest growth rate in the country at 5.9 percent. Jiangsu province had the second-biggest income, followed by Zhejiang province, Shanghai and Shandong province. Beijing ranked sixth with 337.6 billion yuan. Tibet’s fiscal i广电大流量卡ncome was the smallest in the country at 11.4 billion yuan, but the growth rate was the fastest at 50.1 percent. It was followed by Qinghai province, also in the country’s west, with a growth rate of 34.7 percent.
30省份上半年财政收入数据出炉：7月31日，基于各地财政部门整理的30个省份数据（吉林尚未披露）显示，今年上半年广东以当地一般公共预算收入7126亿元稳居首位，江苏反超浙江位广电大流量卡居第二，浙江排第三，江苏浙江重回5000亿元水平。上海反超山东位居第四，山东居第五，两者收入超4000亿元。北京和四川收入均超3000亿元，位居六七。从增速来看，收入规模百亿级的西藏以50.1%位居首位，青海以34.7%位居第二，云南、天津、上海、江苏、四川、新疆、甘肃等地收入增速超过20%。另外，15个省份增长10%—20%之间，6个省份个位数增长，广东以5.9%增速靠后。
The sixth China-Arab States Expo will be held from September 21-24 in Yinchuan, capital of Northwest Chinas Nin广电大流量卡gxia, with Saudi Arabia being the guest of honor, Chinas Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) said on Monday. This year, more than 10,000 participants, 670 Chinese associations and enterprises along with more than 60 foreign associations and firms, including Saudi Aramco, are expected to participate in the广电大流量卡 event.
第六届中阿博览会9月银川举行：主题为“携手新时代 抢抓新机遇 共享新未来”的第六届中国—阿拉伯国家博览会将于9月21日至24日在宁夏银川市举办。7月31日，商务部召开专题新闻发布会介绍博览会筹备和中阿经贸合作等有关情况。博览会广泛开展嘉宾邀请，至今已有沙特、阿联酋等14个国家的政府部门，阿盟秘书处等13个国际、区域性组织及驻华机构代表，卡塔尔工商会、沙特阿美等60余家国外商协会及企业确认参会。中国对外承包工程商会等670多家商协会、企业和中国科学院等8家国内科研机构确认参会。预计参会参展人数将超过1万人。
Greater Bay Area, Greater future
新使命，大未广电大流量卡来
Guangdong is pushing for the province’s tier-one cities of Guangzhou and Shenzhen to further ease restrictions on car license plate applications amid a slew of measures to stimulate car sales, an official with Guangdong commerce department said today. The province will subsidize car purchases, espe广电大流量卡cially in NEVs sales, focus on boosting consumption of big-ticket items and the cultural tourism sector, and host 100 shopping promotional events in the second half of the year. Business centers in small towns will also get renovated, the official said.
广东正推动放宽广州深圳“限牌”：8月1日，广东省商务厅相关负责人表示，下半年将重点抓好大宗消费广电大流量卡、文旅消费、销售龙头和县域消费。目前，广东正推动放宽广州、深圳“限牌”；支持广州、深圳等汽车大市实施购车补贴、以旧换新，扩大新能源车销量。同时，办好100场“粤消费 粤精彩”系列促消费活动，创新消费新场景，扩大流量消费、网红消费；改造一批县城商贸服务中心、乡镇商贸网点，布局建设一批县域步行街商圈。
Seven economic cooperation projects worth 12.1 billion yuan between the Greater Bay Area and ASEAN countries were signed Sunday in the southern Chinese广电大流量卡 metropolis of Shenzhen. The signing was completed during the 2023 ASEAN-China Greater Bay Area Economic Cooperation (Qianhai) Forum that ran from July 29 to 30, which covered industrial park construction, digital economy and agricultural cooperation.
大湾区与东盟国家签约121亿项目：7月30日，作为2023大湾区—东盟经济合作（前海）论坛的系列活广电大流量卡动之一，大湾区—东盟产业合作对接活动在前海举行。活动现场，7组大湾区与东盟国家的经济合作项目集中签约，合作内容涉及产业园区建设、数字经济、农业合作等方面，合同涉及金额121亿元。
Hong Kongs economy expanded at a slower pace in the second quarter than the first three months of the year, the SAR government said on Monday. Advance government estimates showed that GDP grew 1.5 percent year-o广电大流量卡n-year in the April-to-June period, down from the revised 2.9 percent expansion in the first quarter. Led by inbound tourism and private consumption, the Hong Kong economy continued to recover in the second quarter of 2023, though the momentum softened on the back of the strong rebound in the preced广电大流量卡ing quarter, a government spokesman said. Looking ahead, inbound tourism and private consumption will remain the major drivers of economic growth for the rest of the year.
香港二季度经济增长放缓：7月31日，香港政府统计处公布，根据预先估计数字，香港今年第二季本地生产总值较上年同期实质上升1.5%，而第一季的升幅为2.9%。政府发言人表示，在访港旅游业和私人消费带动下，香港经济在今年第二季继续复苏，尽管复苏势头在上一季强劲反弹广电大流量卡的基础上有所缓和。展望未来，访港旅游业和私人消费在今年余下时间将仍然是经济增长的主要动力。
Next on industry and company news
产业及公司新闻
Alibaba founder Jack Ma was found to indirectly hold a minority stake in a newly established firm linked to several former Alibaba executives, fueling speculations that the smart agriculture and fisheries sector the广电大流量卡 firm aims to focus on could be the tech giants next business as well, media reported today. A firm called 1.8 Meters Ocean Technology was established on July 20, with a registered capital of 110 million yuan. Its businesses range from aquaculture, food sales, frozen processing of aquatic products a广电大流量卡nd research and development of offshore wind power-related systems.
马云布局渔农板块：8月1日媒体报道，一家7月20日在杭州成立的海洋科技公司，引发市场关注。天眼查信息显示，马云间接持有这家新设公司“一米八海洋科技（浙江）有限公司”的股权。7月20日，一米八海洋科技（浙江）有限公司在杭州成立，注册资本高达1.1亿人民币，该公司法定代表人为邓中华。经营范围涵盖水产养殖、食品销售、水产品冷冻加工、海上风电相关系统研发等领域。鉴于“一米八”公司多名高管与阿里系员工同名，且马云间接持股一米八海洋科技（浙江），业内猜测，“一米八”系公司不广电大流量卡排除是阿里旗下的新业务板块，瞄准的则是智慧农业、智慧渔业等方向。
Major enterprises in Chinas cultural sector and related businesses saw their combined revenue rise by 10.7 percent year-on-year in the second quarter, returning to double-digit growth as the industry continued to recover, official data showed Sunday. In the first half广电大流量卡 of this year, these enterprises recorded 5.94 trillion yuan of revenue in total, a 7.3-percent uplift from a year earlier and 3.3 percentage points higher than the first quarter, according to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
上半年文化产业延续回升向好态势：国家统计局7月30日发布数据显示，今年上半年，全国规模以上文化及相关产业企业实现营业收入59357亿元广电大流量卡，同比增长7.3%，增速比一季度加快3.3个百分点。其中二季度营业收入同比增长10.7%，自2021年三季度以来，首次实现营业收入单季两位数增长。
China has approved the construction of three nuclear power projects with two reactors each for a total investment of 120 billion yuan. The State Council yesterday gave the go-ahead to the three nuclear power projects in Shidaow广电大流量卡an, Shandong province, Ningde, Fujian province, and Xudabao, Liaoning province. Each reactor, which will cost 20 billion yuan, will have a power of over 1,200 megawatts.
六台总投资超千亿新核电机组获核准：7月31日召开的国务院常务会议决定核准山东石岛湾、福建宁德、辽宁徐大堡核电项目。此次获得核准的项目分别为山东石岛湾核电厂扩建一期工程项目1、2号机组，福建宁德核电项目5、6号机组及辽宁徐大堡核电项目1、2号机组，总计6台机组。大广电大流量卡致估算，上述获批的新机组总投资近1200亿元。单台机组年发电量达近100亿度，可满足100万人口的生产生活年度用电需求。
Toyota Motor, which is rumored to have made significant job cuts in China, announced the intelligent and electrification transformation and upgrading of its research and development system in the country to cope with fierce competition. Toy广电大流量卡ota will change the name of its largest R&D facility in China to Intelligent ElectroMobility R&D Center by Toyota China, or IEM by Toyota, as of Aug. 1, and will place engineers from three local joint ventures, FAW-Toyota, GAC-Toyota and BYD Toyota EV Technology, on the IEM by Toyota-led development广电大流量卡 project, thus strengthening local development of all electrified vehicles, the Japanese auto giant said in a statement on Monday.
丰田加强中国本土电动车研发：7月31日，丰田汽车公司宣布，为了向电动车占比逐渐扩大的中国市场提供具有竞争力且令客户满意的电动化产品，将进一步加强其在中国的智能化和电动化技术的本地研发。丰田将对其在华研发基地进行更名，同时调整其合资公司研发人员协作方式。丰田在中国最大的研发基地将于8月1日更名为“丰田智能电动汽车研发中心（中国）有限公司”(广电大流量卡简称“IEM by Toyota”)。未来，丰田在中国的三个合资公司（一汽丰田汽车有限公司、广汽丰田汽车有限公司及比亚迪丰田电动车科技有限公司）研发中心的工程师将打破组织壁垒，加入到由IEM by TOYOTA主导的研发项目中。
China’s top 100 property developers posted a 33.1 percent drop in sales in July from the same period last year, according to data from China Real Estate Information. The developers sold 广电大流量卡350.4 billion yuan worth of properties last month, down 33.5 percent from June and 33.1 percent from a year earlier, CRIC data showed yesterday. In the first seven months of the year, sales by the top 100 developers fell 4.7 percent from a year earlier, turning positive growth in the first six month广电大流量卡s into a decline, CRIC data also showed.
百强房企7月销售额下跌：8月1日，中指研究院发布的数据称，今年1-7月份，全国百强房企销售额均值为418.9亿元，同比下降47.3%。同样，房地产咨询公司克而瑞数据显示，7月TOP100房企实现销售操盘金额3504.3亿元，单月业绩规模创近年新低，单月业绩同环比双降，环比下降33.5%、同比下降33.1%。从累计业绩看，今年前7月百强房企销售操盘金额34124.4亿元，同比降低4.7%，累计业绩增速由正转负。
Chinas biggest housing developer, Country Garden, abor广电大流量卡ted a HK$2.34 billion share placement at the last minute on Tuesday, saying it had not reached a “final agreement” for the deal to go ahead. This comes after the developer issued a warning about a net loss for the first half. That contrasts with a 1.9-billion yuan profit recorded 12 months ago. Smal广电大流量卡ler peer Agile Group on Monday said it planned to raised HK$387.2 million, by placing 346 million shares at HK$1.13 apiece, representing a discount of 18.1 percent to Mondays close, to repay debt including perpetual capital securities.
碧桂园取消23.4亿的配售计划：8月1日报道，碧桂园将按每股1.3港元的固定价格初步配售18亿股股份，募集资金共23.4亿港元。配广电大流量卡售价较香港上一收盘价1.58港元折让17.7%。碧桂园将把募集资金用于偿还债务。随后碧桂园午间发布澄清公告，公司谨此澄清，于8月1日并无就配股订立最终协议，且公司现阶段不考虑配股。7月31日，碧桂园发布公告，预计2023年上半年公司可能录得未经审核净亏损。此外，雅居乐集团控股有限公司8月1日发布以先旧后新方式配售现有股份及根据一般授权认购新股份的公告，拟以每股1.13港元的价格配售3.46亿股股票，通过配股净筹资3.872亿港元。
A quick look at the stock market
股市收盘情况
Chinese stocks ended slightly lower on Tuesda广电大流量卡y, with the benchmark Shanghai Composite staying nearly flat, while the Shenzhen Component slid 0.4 percent. Hong Kong stocks also slipped to cap a recent rally, as both the benchmark Hang Seng index and the TECH index dipped around 0.3 percent.
A股港股回落：周二A股大盘全天冲高回落，三大指数均收跌。沪指微跌0.09点，深成指跌0.36%，创业板指跌0.广电大流量卡58%。沪深两市全天成交额9567亿元。北向资金全天净买入48.54亿元，连续6日加仓。港股恒生指数跌0.34%，恒生科技指数跌0.26%。
Chengdu FISU World University Games
成都大运会速报
Team China on Tuesday continued its strong showing at the World University Games, claiming three more golds so far and topping the medal table with 20 golds, 9 silvers and 8 bronzes. As of广电大流量卡 5pm today, China’s womens team claimed victory on 25m pistol, Hu Kai secured a gold medal for mens 10m air pistol, and Chen Jia won womens 1m springboard final.
大运会中国队继续领先金牌榜：截至8月1日17时，中国大学生体育代表团在成都大运会赛场以20金9银8铜的成绩排名暂列成都大运会金牌榜第一。今日，王珂怡、熊亚瑄、林雅茜组成的中国队获得女子25米手枪团体金牌；胡凯获男子10米气手枪金牌；陈佳获女子1米跳板决赛金牌。
Biz Word 广电大流量卡of the Day
财经词汇划重点
A share placing (or placement)is when new equity shares are issued to individual investors, corporate entities, or small groups of investors for capital. This increases the amount of shares in issue and dilutes existing shareholders. Share placings usually go to institutions to fund 广电大流量卡company growth.
配股是上市公司根据公司发展需要，依照有关法律规定和相应的程序，向原股票股东按其持股比例、以低于市价的某一特定价格配售一定数量新发行股票的融资行为。
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